Shear Lag Effect in Electro-Mechanical Impedance (EMI) Technique
Objective:
To teach the concept of shear lag in piezo based sensing/actuation operating through the medium of a bonding layer.
Apparatus used:
Host Structure, PZT patch, Epoxy
Step 1: a). Click on add button to add beam in the lab.
Step 1: b). Click on beam to arrange it in right position.
Step 1: c). Click add button to add PZT patch in the lab.
Step 1: d). Click add button to add epoxy in the lab.
Step 1: e). Click on brush to apply epoxy on PZT patch.
Step 1: f). Click on PZT patch to fix it on beam.
Diamension of Aluminium BlockL = 48 mmB = 48 mm
Diamension of PZT patchl = 10 mmb = 10 mmh = 0.3 mm
Step 2: a). Click on PZT patch to flip it to apply epoxy.
Step 2: b). Click on brush to apply epoxy on PZT patch.
Step 2: c). Click on PZT patch to fix it on beam.
Step 2: d). Click on eye icon to see the side view.
Thickness of BondHe = 0.125 mm
Deformation of host structure is smaller than PZT patch and epoxy layer
Step 1: b). Click on brush to apply epoxy on PZT patch.
Step 1: c). Click again on PZT patch to flip it .
PZT patch Bond Layer Host Structure
Strain distribution across the length of PZT patch for various values
Download Data for Perfect Bonding Download Data for Adhesive Bonding
Thank you for performing experiment, to repeat experiment click restart button.
Specimen 3
Enter the length of beam, L (in meters) :
*
Enter the breadth of beam, B (in meters) :
*
Enter the depth of beam, D (in meters) :
*
Or
Enter the Area of beam,A (in squaremeters) :
*
Enter the moment of Inertia of beam, I (in meters) :
*
Note: Here, Moment of inertia is a property of shape that is used to predict deflection, bending and stress in beams.
Step 3 a) Click on Add button to bring pillers in the lab. b) Click on add button to bring Beam in the lab. c) Click on pillers to arrange them in right position. d) Click on Beam to put it on the pillers.
Specimen 3
Enter the density of beam (in kg/m3) :
*
Enter the Young's modulus of Elasticity E, of beam (in N/m2) :
*
Select the value of n:
*
Note: Young modulus, is a mechanical property that measures the stiffness of a solid material. It defines the relationship between stress (force per unit area) and strain (proportional deformation) in a material in the linear elasticity regime of a uniaxial deformation.
Specimen 3
Frequency,fn (in Hz) :
Repeat the whole experiment for last one specimen.
Plot Graph Between Length & Calculated Frequenty
Length :
L1 :
L2 :
L3 :
Frequency :
F1 :
F2 :
F3 :
Plot Graph Between Elasticity & Calculated Frequenty
Elasticity :
E1 :
E2 :
E3 :
Frequency :
F1 :
F2 :
F3 :
Thank You for performing Experiment, to repeat experiment click Restart button.